What Is EUDAMED?
EUDAMED (European Database on Medical Devices) is the EU's central regulatory database for medical devices and in vitro diagnostic devices. It is established under Article 33 of MDR 2017/745 and Article 30 of IVDR 2017/746 and managed by the European Commission.
EUDAMED is the single source of truth for regulatory information across the entire EU device lifecycle. It stores and interconnects:
- Economic operator (actor) data — manufacturers, authorised representatives, importers
- Device registration data — Basic UDI-DI, device descriptions, intended purposes
- UDI data — all UDI-DI and UDI-PI assignments at device-level
- Notified Body certificates — issued, modified, suspended, withdrawn
- Clinical investigations and performance studies
- Vigilance and post-market surveillance — serious incident reports, field safety corrective actions
- Market surveillance information — national authority actions and decisions
EUDAMED is accessible to regulators, notified bodies, and — for certain modules — the general public. Many modules are now fully live and registration is no longer optional.
⚠ Immediate action required
If your organisation has not yet registered as an economic operator in EUDAMED and obtained an SRN (Single Registration Number), you may be in breach of MDR/IVDR obligations right now. Economic operator registration has been mandatory since the regulations became applicable.
EUDAMED Modules: Status and Mandatory Dates
EUDAMED was designed as six interconnected modules, rolled out in phases. The following table shows the current status of each module:
| Module | Scope | Status (2026) |
| Actor Registration | Economic operators — manufacturers, ARs, importers. Issues the SRN. | Mandatory — live since 2021 |
| UDI / Device Registration | Basic UDI-DI registration; device description and intended purpose. | Mandatory — MDR 2021 / IVDR 2022 |
| Notified Body Certificates | All MDR/IVDR certificates issued, modified, or withdrawn by NBs. | Mandatory — live since 2021 |
| Clinical Investigations & Performance Studies | Registration of clinical investigations (MDR Art. 62+) and performance studies (IVDR Art. 58+). | Mandatory for new investigations |
| Vigilance & Post-Market Surveillance | Serious incident reports, trend reports, FSCAs. | Mandatory for applicable events |
| Market Surveillance | National authority decisions, device withdrawals, restrictions. | Competent authority use |
Step 1 — Register as an Economic Operator (Obtain SRN)
The first mandatory step for every manufacturer is to register in EUDAMED as an economic operator and obtain a Single Registration Number (SRN). This applies to:
- Manufacturers established in the EU — register directly
- Non-EU manufacturers — their appointed EU Authorised Representative registers on their behalf and obtains the SRN
- Importers — register separately as importers in EUDAMED
The SRN is referenced on the device label, in technical documentation, in NB applications, and in device registration records. Without an SRN, downstream compliance steps cannot be completed.
Non-EU manufacturers: Your EU Authorised Representative (AR) registers in EUDAMED on your behalf. The AR obtains the SRN, which is then linked to your devices. Ensure your mandate agreement explicitly covers EUDAMED registration obligations.
Step 2 — Register All Devices (Basic UDI-DI)
Every device placed on the EU market under MDR or IVDR must be registered in EUDAMED at the Basic UDI-DI level. The Basic UDI-DI is the primary identifier that groups device variants sharing the same intended purpose, risk class, essential design, and manufacturing characteristics.
Registration at the Basic UDI-DI level captures:
- Device name and trade name
- MDR/IVDR risk classification and classification rule applied
- Intended purpose
- Whether the device contains a medicinal substance, human/animal tissues, or CMR substances
- Whether the device is single-use, implantable, or for near-patient testing (IVDR)
- Conformity assessment procedure applied
- Reference to the SRN of the manufacturer (and AR for non-EU manufacturers)
- EUDAMED UDI-DI and associated Basic UDI-DI
⚠ UDI issuing entity required
Before registering in EUDAMED, manufacturers must assign a UDI to each device through one of the four designated UDI issuing entities accepted by the EU: GS1, HIBCC, ICCBBA, or IFA GmbH. The UDI system (UDI-DI + UDI-PI) must be applied to all applicable device labels and packaging.
Step 3 — Register Notified Body Certificates
All Notified Body certificates issued under MDR and IVDR must be registered in EUDAMED by the Notified Body itself. However, manufacturers must ensure that their NB is performing this obligation — the certificate data in EUDAMED must be consistent with the manufacturer's technical documentation and device registration records.
Certificates registered in EUDAMED include:
- EU Type-Examination certificates (Annex IX, X)
- Quality Management System certificates (Annex IX)
- Technical Documentation assessment certificates (Annex X)
- All certificate modifications, suspensions, restrictions, and withdrawals
Manufacturers should verify that their NB has uploaded all relevant certificates and that the EUDAMED record matches the physical certificate — discrepancies can cause issues with market surveillance inspections and product registration.
Step 4 — UDI Assignment and Device-Level Registration
Beyond the Basic UDI-DI, manufacturers must register all UDI-DIs for every device configuration, package size, and labelling variant in EUDAMED. This is sometimes called the "full UDI tree":
Basic UDI-DI
Groups all variants with the same essential characteristics. Required for EUDAMED device registration entry.
UDI-DI
Identifies a specific device configuration (size, sterility, pack count). Applied to individual product labels.
UDI-PI
Production identifier — lot/batch number, serial number, manufacturing date. Applied at unit level on the label.
All UDI-DIs (unit, pack, higher-level packaging) must be registered in EUDAMED and linked to the Basic UDI-DI. The UDI-PI is not stored centrally in EUDAMED but must appear on the device label or packaging in human-readable and machine-readable (barcode/RFID) form.
Step 5 — Clinical Investigations and Performance Studies
If your device is subject to a clinical investigation under MDR Chapter VI, or a performance study under IVDR Chapter VI, the study must be registered in EUDAMED before it begins. EUDAMED assigns a unique Single Identification Number (SIN) to each registered study.
EUDAMED registration of clinical investigations requires submission of the study summary, protocol synopsis, sponsor information, and intended device details. National competent authority approval processes are linked to EUDAMED study registration, so this step cannot be deferred.
Consequences of Non-Compliance
Failure to meet EUDAMED obligations has direct regulatory and commercial consequences:
- Market access blocked: National competent authorities can prohibit the sale of devices that are not registered in EUDAMED, particularly where the SRN is absent from the label.
- CE marking effectively invalid: A device without proper EUDAMED registration — including linked NB certificate records — may not be considered compliant for market surveillance purposes, undermining the CE mark.
- NB certificate issues: Notified Bodies are required to verify EUDAMED registration status during surveillance audits and certificate renewal. Gaps in EUDAMED data can delay or block re-certification.
- Importer and distributor exposure: EU importers and distributors who verify compliance before placing products on the market may refuse to handle devices lacking EUDAMED registration evidence.
- Enforcement action: National authorities have the legal basis to issue corrective action requirements, device recalls, or administrative fines for EUDAMED non-compliance under MDR/IVDR enforcement provisions.
Integration with MDR and IVDR Obligations
EUDAMED is not a standalone obligation — it is the operational backbone of MDR and IVDR compliance. Key intersections include:
- EU Authorised Representative: The AR is registered in EUDAMED and linked to the manufacturer. Non-EU manufacturers cannot register devices without a registered AR. See our MDR Authorised Representative guide.
- Post-Market Surveillance: PSUR (Periodic Safety Update Report) submissions for Class IIa and above (MDR) and Class B and above (IVDR) are linked to EUDAMED device registration records.
- Vigilance Reporting: Serious incident reports and FSCAs are filed through EUDAMED, cross-referenced to the registered device (UDI-DI) and manufacturer (SRN).
- Technical Documentation: EUDAMED records must be consistent with technical documentation — same device descriptions, intended purposes, and classification rationale.
- Labels: MDR Article 10(8) requires the SRN and UDI to appear on the device label. Devices not yet labelled with the SRN must be updated at the next labelling revision.
EUDAMED 2026 Action Checklist
Mandatory actions — verify each for every device and economic operator in your portfolio:
- ✓ Register as an economic operator in EUDAMED — obtain your SRN
- ✓ If non-EU manufacturer: confirm EU AR is registered in EUDAMED with a linked mandate
- ✓ Assign UDIs (GS1/HIBCC/ICCBBA/IFA) to all applicable devices
- ✓ Register all Basic UDI-DIs in EUDAMED with complete device description data
- ✓ Register all UDI-DIs (unit, pack, higher-level) linked to Basic UDI-DI
- ✓ Confirm NB has registered all applicable certificates in EUDAMED — check for consistency
- ✓ Register any active clinical investigations or performance studies in EUDAMED
- ✓ Update device labels to include SRN and UDI (UDI-DI in human-readable and machine-readable form)
- ✓ Establish process for vigilance reporting via EUDAMED for applicable events
- ✓ For Class IIa+ (MDR) / Class B+ (IVDR): prepare PSUR linked to EUDAMED device records
Practical Considerations for Non-EU Manufacturers
Non-EU manufacturers face particular challenges with EUDAMED because they cannot register directly — all EU-facing EUDAMED interactions must be conducted through or coordinated with their EU Authorised Representative. Critical points:
- The AR registers the manufacturer as an economic operator and obtains the SRN — this SRN must appear on the device label
- The AR must have system access (EUDAMED account) and the technical capability to manage device registrations — verify this before appointing an AR
- All device registration data must be provided to the AR in the correct format — establish a data governance process
- EUDAMED data must be kept up to date — any change to intended purpose, classification, configuration, or NB certificate must be reflected promptly
- If you change your EU AR, the EUDAMED records must be updated immediately — gaps in AR coverage can cause compliance breaks
Need Help with EUDAMED Registration?
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is EUDAMED?
EUDAMED (European Database on Medical Devices) is the EU's central regulatory database for all medical devices and IVDs under MDR 2017/745 and IVDR 2017/746. It stores data on economic operators, devices (UDI), notified body certificates, clinical investigations, vigilance events, and market surveillance actions.
What is an SRN and who needs one?
The SRN (Single Registration Number) is a unique identifier assigned to an economic operator — manufacturer, authorised representative, or importer — registered in EUDAMED. Every manufacturer (or their EU AR for non-EU manufacturers) must obtain an SRN. It must appear on device labels and is referenced in NB certificates and device registrations.
Is EUDAMED registration mandatory in 2026?
Yes. Actor registration (SRN) has been mandatory since MDR/IVDR applicability. Device registration (Basic UDI-DI) is mandatory for all MDR devices since 2021 and all IVDR devices since 2022. Certificate registration is handled by NBs but manufacturers must verify compliance. All manufacturers with devices on the EU market must be compliant now.
What happens if a manufacturer is not registered in EUDAMED?
Non-registration can result in national competent authorities blocking the device from the market, suspension of CE marking validity, inability to maintain notified body certificates, refusal by importers and distributors, and regulatory enforcement action including fines.
Can a non-EU manufacturer register in EUDAMED directly?
No. Non-EU manufacturers must appoint an EU Authorised Representative who registers in EUDAMED on their behalf. The AR obtains the SRN which is linked to the manufacturer and their devices. This is a mandatory obligation under both MDR Article 11 and IVDR Article 11.
What is a Basic UDI-DI?
The Basic UDI-DI is the primary identifier for a group of devices that share the same intended purpose, risk class, essential design, and manufacturing characteristics. It is the registration unit in EUDAMED — every device configuration (UDI-DI) is linked back to a Basic UDI-DI. Registration at Basic UDI-DI level is mandatory for all MDR/IVDR devices.